Based on a multi-SIMD quantum processor architecture
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Tuesday, 31 August 2021
NASA’s big rocket misses another deadline, now won’t fly until 2022
Publicly NASA is still holding onto the possibility of a 2021 launch date for the debut flight of its Space Launch System rocket. This week, an agency spokesperson told Ars that "NASA is working toward a launch for the Artemis I mission by the end of this year."
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The $150 Million Machine Keeping Moore’s Law Alive
ASML’s next-generation extreme ultraviolet lithography machines achieve previously unattainable levels of precision, which means chips can keep shrinking for years to come.
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How far we have explored space and how far can we go?
141 AU which is equal to 141 times of the distance between Earth and Sun, Voyager 1 is able to travel the most in history. Even after travelling at the speed of 17 km/sec in space, which may sound a lot, it will take 1,700,000,000 years for Voyager 1 to cross the Milky Way Galaxy. Proxima Centauri, the second closest star from Earth after Sun is 4.2465 light year away and it would took 40,000 years for Voyager 1 to reach it.
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Monday, 30 August 2021
Advanced Civilizations Could be Using Dyson Spheres to Collect Unimaginable Energy From Black Holes
Black holes are more than just massive objects that swallow everything around them – they’re also one of the universe’s biggest and most stable energy sources. That would make them invaluable to the type of civilization that needs huge amounts of power, such as a Type II Kardashev civilization. But to harness all of that power, the civilization would have to encircle the entire black hole with something that could capture the power it is emitting.
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Street lighting has detrimental impacts on local insect populations
Reported declines in insect populations have sparked global concern, with artificial light at night (ALAN) identified as a potential contributing factor. Despite strong evidence that lighting disrupts a range of insect behaviors, the empirical evidence that ALAN diminishes wild insect abundance is limited. Using a matched-pairs design, we found that street lighting strongly reduced moth caterpillar abundance compared with unlit sites (47% reduction in hedgerows and 33% reduction in grass margins) and affected caterpillar development. A separate experiment in habitats with no history of lighting revealed that ALAN disrupted the feeding...
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Soon you can experience a spacewalk through virtual reality
Felix & Paul Studio filmed 3D, 360-degree spacewalk scenes outside the International Space Station.
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Russia’s hypersonic missiles: Can the world avert an arms race?
Moscow takes a lead in new technology that can evade conventional defences and fly at seven times the speed of sound.
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Sunday, 29 August 2021
Baby boomers are more sensitive than millennials, according to the largest-ever study on narcissism
A new study, the largest-ever conducted narcissism, looked specifically at hypersensitivity, a trait that helps determine how narcissistic people are. Its findings suggests that, contrary to popular belief, millennials aren’t more sensitive than the baby boomer generation. In fact, it’s the other way around.
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Government to ban single-use plastic cutlery
The government has announced plans to ban single-use plastic cutlery, plates and polystyrene cups in England as part of what it calls a "war on plastic". Ministers said the move would help to reduce litter and cut the amount of plastic waste in oceans. A consultation on the policy will launch in the autumn - although the government has not ruled out including other items in the ban.
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Early-life sleep disruptions linked to irregular development of the prefrontal cortex
The period of neurodevelopment extending from birth to roughly two years of age is one of frenetic, constant change. Neurons and synapses form, are organized, and are pruned. It is well known that sleep plays a fundamental role in these processes, and disruptions to sleep at this stage can be devastating to neurodevelopment and may be the cause of disorders like autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
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Astronomers Locate the Source of High-Energy Cosmic Rays
Roughly a century ago, scientists began to realize that some of the radiation we detect in Earth’s atmosphere is not local in origin. This eventually gave rise to the discovery of cosmic rays, high-energy protons and atomic nuclei that have been stripped of their electrons and accelerated to relativistic speeds (close to the speed of light). However, there are still several mysteries surrounding this strange (and potentially lethal) phenomenon.
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Study identifies 579 genetic locations linked to anti-social behavior, alcohol use, opioid addiction and more
An analysis of data from 1.5 million people has identified 579 locations in the genome associated with a predisposition to different behaviors and disorders related to self-regulation, including addiction and child behavioral problems. With these findings, researchers have constructed a genetic risk score — a number reflecting a person’s overall genetic propensity based on how many risk variants they carry — that predicts a range of behavioral, medical and social outcomes, including education levels, obesity, opioid use disorder, suicide, HIV infections, criminal convictions and unemployment.
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Wildfire Smoke Linked to Covid-19 Cases and Deaths in the West
Thousands of coronavirus cases and hundreds of deaths may be attributable to the particulate matter in wildfire smoke
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Saturday, 28 August 2021
Number of people with high blood pressure has doubled in 30 years, global study finds
While high blood pressure remains a common concern in the US, better access to treatment helps people manage it compared with other countries, the research suggests.
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People low in self-esteem may be less vulnerable to the impact of romantic breakups than previously thought
A new study suggests that previous research may have overestimated the influence of self-esteem on changes in wellbeing following a breakup. The research found that most people felt less satisfied with life in the wake of their romantic relationship ending, but there was only a small difference between those with low and those with high self-esteem.
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"Nanojars" capture carbon dioxide dissolved in water
Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere attracts most of the attention in environmental concerns, but much of that ends up in oceans, making them more acidic. Now scientists have created “nanojars” that can easily capture this and other pollutants from water.
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Rent-a-robot: Silicon Valley’s new answer to the labor shortage in smaller U.S. factories
Silicon Valley has a new pitch to persuade small companies to automate: rent-a-robot.
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Best time for humans to travel to Mars is when the sun is roaring, scientists say
Maybe book your SpaceX Starship ticket for 2030 to avoid some of the worst space radiation.
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Why We Might Want Robots to Be Jerks
Some researchers are creating surprisingly rude machines that might be part of your future.
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Friday, 27 August 2021
How to fight microplastic pollution with magnets
Huge amounts of plastic ends up rivers and oceans every year, harming the environment and potentially also human health. But what if we could pull it out of water with magnets?
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Tesla files to become an electricity provider in Texas
Tesla has also built several utility-scale energy storage systems around the world, but typically hasn't functioned as the retail electricity provider there.
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Can the World's First Space Sweeper Make a Dent in Orbiting Debris?
Decades of space exploration have left a shroud of space junk enveloping Earth. They’re much more than a minor inconvenience—functional satellites, space shuttles that ferry astronauts back and forth and the International Space Station (ISS) all have to dodge and weave through the detritus. Earlier this year, a gaping hole was discovered in a 58-feet-long arm of the ISS, thought to be caused by an object too tiny to track.
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New Study Shows Dogs Adore Human Smiles (and Vice Versa!) Because of the 'Love Hormone'
You’re not imagining it: Your dog loves looking deeply into your eyes while you smile just as much as you love your pup’s sweet doggie grin. It’s clearly a mutual admiration between the two of you, but it’s also science.
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Say hi to Hycean worlds, a new class of exoplanet that could host life
More than 4,400 exoplanets have been discovered to date, and in the hunt for whether there may be life out there most of our attention has been focused on Earth-like worlds. But now, astronomers have defined a new class of exoplanet called “Hycean” worlds that could be a promising place to find signs of life.
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Female octopuses throw things at males that are harassing them
An analysis of footage of octopuses off the coast of Australia “throwing” shells and silt suggests that they intentionally target – and often hit – other octopuses. In most cases, it is females that do the throwing, often at males that are harassing them. In 2015, Peter Godfrey-Smith at the University of Sydney and his colleagues filmed several common Sydney octopuses (Octopus tetricus) interacting at a site in Jervis Bay dubbed “Octopolis”. It is one of the few places in the otherwise sandy sea bottom where octopuses can make dens, so there are an unusual number of the animals in a small area.
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Astronaut's 360 Video Lets You Explore Space Station Module
The International Space Station (ISS) is made up of lots of modules that have been added over its 20-year history, and current crew member Thomas Pesquet offered a tour of one this week. The immersive 360-degree video (above) offers our best look yet at the European Space Agency’s Columbus module, a research facility that was delivered to the the ISS by a NASA space shuttle in 2008.
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Thursday, 26 August 2021
Madagascar on the brink of climate change-induced famine
The country is on the brink of experiencing the world's first "climate change famine", the UN says.
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You can’t determine emotion from someone’s facial movements–and neither can AI
Interpreting a person’s facial expression can’t be done in a vacuum; it depends on the context—something that Northeastern neuroscientist Lisa Feldman Barrett shows in a groundbreaking new study published Thursday in the scientific journal Nature Communications.
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Want to find Planet Nine? Here's a treasure map.
Do you want to be the first person in 175 years to discover a new planet in our solar system? Just follow the map. Well, it’s not all that easy. You’ll need a huge telescope, lots of time, and at least some understanding of what you’re looking for and why. Let me help.
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Who were the Toaleans? Ancient woman's DNA provides first evidence for the origin of a mysterious lost culture
The first ancient human DNA from the Indonesian island of Sulawesi — and the wider Wallacea islands group — sheds light on the early human history of the region.
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A new sperm discovery could help solve two huge male fertility issues
A study in mice which is forthcoming in the journal "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences" shows one gene is critical to regulating sperm motility.
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Wednesday, 25 August 2021
Charlie Watts: Rolling Stones drummer dies at 80
The music world pays tribute to "one of the greatest drummers of his generation".
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FDA approval will not change anti-vaxxers' minds — but it does make vaccine mandates possible
Trumpers were using the FDA as an excuse, not a reason. Only personal consequences will persuade them to vaccinate
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Facebook's Horizon Workrooms sucks ass
Facebook's virtual meeting software falls victim to one of marketing's worst sins, product orientation, because Mark Zuckerberg needs to find a use for VR.
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Scientists just overcame a major hurdle in nuclear fusion research
Fusion could be an ideal source of carbon-free energy — if scientists can overcome the engineering hurdles
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Anxiety-Related Adverse Event Clusters ID'd After Janssen Vaccine
Syncope and other anxiety-related events occur more often after receipt of Janssen COVID-19 vaccines than influenza vaccination, according to research published in the April 30 early-release issue of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report.
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Tuesday, 24 August 2021
World’s Largest Astronomy Museum Opens in Shanghai
The world’s largest astronomy museum has just opened in Shanghai, China. Designed by Ennead Architects, this contemporary cultural center acts as the new astronomy branch of the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. This proposal for the Shanghai Astronomy Museum won the design competition for its dynamic form that represents the movement of celestial bodies which is made up of an oculus, an inverted dome, and a sphere...
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The sleep gap: If you’re wealthy, you probably get plenty. If you’re poor or a minority, you may not, research finds
Sleep deficits are robbing poor people and racial minorities of health and earning power. What can be done?
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NASA Releases First Detailed Map of the Insides of Mars
NASA’s InSight mission revealed Mars’s inner workings down to its core, highlighting great differences of the red planet from our blue world.
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Evolution Deniers Are Finally a Minority in the U.S.
Americans continue to have a challenging relationship with science, modern medicine, and at times reality, but a review of annual surveys from 1985 to 2019 does yield some good news: Over half of surveyed participants believed in the science of evolution. That’s a win, I guess.
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Monday, 23 August 2021
Waymo Is 99% of the way to self-driving cars. The last 1% is the hardest
Waymo, part of Google's Alphabet Inc., has long been regarded as the leader in developing autonomous vehicles. But it is having trouble moving forward.
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‘So fluffy they’re like teddy bears’: thousands of native bees emerge in Western Australia
Higher than average rainfall and growth of the bees’ two favourite flowers could account for the larger than usual colony
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Sunday, 22 August 2021
The mutation that helps Delta spread like wildfire
A key amino-acid change might underlie the coronavirus variant’s ferocious infectivity. As the world grapples with the hyper-infectious Delta coronavirus variant, scientists are racing to understand the biological basis for its behaviour.
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